Obesity
Research – What Drives the Effort
by Carlo Morelli
Obesity increases a person’s risk for gallstone
formation, high blood pressure and diabetes, as well as cancers of the breast,
endometrium, colon, kidney, and oesophagus. These are some of the reasons why
world health officials are putting more money into obesity research and making
sure that they get the information that they need to provide us with new ways to
battle the new worldwide epidemic that is evolving. Obesity research is crucial
in telling us what the root causes of obesity are and how we can tackle it.
Current and past medical research has shown us
that obesity isn’t entirely due to unhealthy living; it is also influenced by
our DNA. People who have had members of their family that have suffered from
being overweight or obese will be at a high risk level of suffering the same
problems and therefore need to take extra steps to help prevent that from
happening.
Although genetics play a part in obesity,
research and common sense strongly suggest that unhealthy living - overeating
and insufficient exercise - also plays a major part when it comes to obesity. To
burn fat we need to burn more than we take in. If we do not exercise then we
don’t burn fat, therefore inevitably we will end up first overweight, then
obese. (You are considered to be obese if you are more than 20 percent over your
ideal weight.) Research helps us to know more about the complexities of obesity.
Yet, there is so much more for researchers to explore, more time and investment
needs to put be into obesity research so we can find more conclusive solutions
to battling obesity.
The fact is, even though obesity is on its way to
becoming the leading cause of preventable death in the U.S., AIDS, another cause
of preventable death, receives about 5 times more research funding than obesity.
Obesity causes major health problems and
researches have made note that unless the situation is addressed we may face a
major worldwide problem due to obesity. It is a major complication in terms of
operations as many doctors and consultants will not anaesthetize any one who is
grossly overweight as this is extremely unsafe. More important medical problems
can’t be solved or helped when obesity is a problem.
Continued obesity research is important. In
addition, the information we do have needs to be better disseminated - far to
many people are grappling with the problem of being overweight and loosing the
struggle and turning obese. Research findings should be made available in the
form of books, television adverts, leaflets and school topics. An estimated 127
million adults in the United States alone are overweight or obese. Surely we can
do better.
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